Islam in Spain had an important role in many areas, especially science and culture. The history reveals that Islam reached its peak in the era of Abd al Rahman III [912-961 AD] when Cordova became …
The Nahdlatul ulama [NU] is a dominant Islamic organization in Indonesia which was founded by a number of kiyai [prominent muslims scholar] belonged to the Ahlussunnah wal Jamaah. As an Islamic soc…
In areflection of modern civilization : approaching God with hatred described and restructuring the already establishing religious paradigm. Both were a respons toward a modern civilization which w…
Bibliografi; hlm.131-139.
Bibliografi; hlm.131-139.